Educational reforms were also included within this modernization package. The programmes for those children aged 3–5 resemble those at kindergartens. It is purely Japanese in essence and nature and philosophy. Education through middle school is compulsory in Japan, where schools remain structured after the American model. The old 6-5-3-3 system was changed to a 6-3-3-4 system (6 years of elementary school, 3 years of junior high school, 3 years of senior high school and 4 years of University) with reference to the American system.The gimukyoiku 義務教育 (compulsory education) time period is 9 years, 6 in shougakkou 小学校 … For instance, the students are provided Despite spending less on education than many other developed countries, Japan has one of the best education systems in the world. Levels of education in Japan, by age and year of schooling: 2013 The education system of the Japanese, however, is based on current developments in the world. Education - Education - Japan: In 1867 the Tokugawa (Edo) shogunate, a dynasty of military rulers established in 1603, was overthrown and the imperial authority of the Meiji dynasty was restored, leading to drastic reforms of the social system. Excellent and diverse education and research activities have been promoted under the well-balanced coordination with the establishment approval system and the quality assurance and accreditation system, which is continually reviewed for more efficient system. the new government introduced modern social and economic systems to Japan. Education prior to elementary school is provided at kindergartens and day-care centers. System: Central and local authorities are responsible for decision-making in Japan’s education system. The Japanese school system has exclusive and special features and is neither influenced by the American or British educational system. To better understand how this is achieved, here are 10 facts about education in Japan. High school dropout rate: Japan’s high school dropout rate is at a low 1.27%. Most schooling decisions in lower secondary education are taken by regional and local governments and schools. The Japanese education system is unique and education is the foundation of Japanese society. The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, and Science and Technology (MEXT) is the main body in charge of education. This process has been called the Meiji Restoration, and it ushered in the establishment of a politically unified and modernized state. Under such circumstances, Japanese higher education has been highly appreciated. Japanese Educational System Problems Yasko Ishimaru In 1996, 46 percent of Japanese high school graduates went on to attend a two-year junior college or four-year university (“Schools and Curricula”). The Education System in Japan Figure A-11. 10 Facts About Education in Japan. Education in Japan is compulsory at the elementary and lower secondary levels. The Japanese educational system was reformed after World War II. Schools in Japan are subdivided into pre-school, elementary school which takes 6 years, junior high school which takes 3 years and high school which takes 3 more years. The concept of the Education System Ordinance In 1871, the Ministry of Education was established and in the following year, 1872, the first Most students attend public schools through the lower secondary level, but private education is popular at the upper secondary and university levels. Following elementary education at kindergartens and day-care centers, children move on to primary schools, where they … Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. Japanese school system is mainly described as a 6-3-3-4 system, based on the number of years a student has to spend in each school. Primary Education. Comparative Analysis of Educational Systems in Japan and Bangladesh Education in Modern Society 76 subjects that focus on improving the way students handle various situations (Hannum, Park & Butler, 2010). It is also different from the other Asian systems.