New York, NY: Fawcett Columbine. She was the daughter of Theon who was a distinguished professor at the University of Alexandria. "An introduction to the history of mathematics" (5th ed.). Click here for audio of Episode 215. The University of Houston's College of Engineering presents this … It was here that she lectured on Diophantus' "Arithmetica." Discuss errors in Osen's Women in Mathematics entry on Hypatia, Hypatia's work on Diophantus' Arithmetica, and Hypatia's work on Apollonius' Conics, discuss classroom worksheets on Hypatia (Famous Problems and Their Mathematicians by Johnson, p. 41-42, Multicultural Science and Math Connections by Lumpkin, p. 146- 149, Math … Hypatia is the first woman mathematician about whom we have either biographical knowledge or knowledge of her mathematics. Theon also made his daughter do physical activities, such as rowing, swimming, and horseback riding, to keep Hypatia physically fit. Her murder remained "symbolic by generations of European freethinkers, scientists, and anti-Catholics" (McLeish, 1991). Hypatia’s checkmath automatically checks your math as you type. Very few of these instruments have remained. In response, the fanatics caught Hypatia on her way to the University. Hypatia developed commentaries on older works, probably including those by Ptolemy, Diophantus, and Apollonius, in order to make them easier to understand. Hypatia was trained in speech enhancing her ability to relay her knowledge to others and her giftedness to be an orator. Hypatia's most famous pupil was Synesius of Cyrene, who later became the Bishop of Ptolemy. Hypatia wrote a piece on Diophantus's thirteen volume Arithmetica, which contains 100 mathematical problems… Today, we meet a great 4th-century mathematician. They proceeded to pull Hypatia from her chariout, strip her naked, drag her to the church, butcher her into pieces, and then burn her body. Evidence does show, however, that she wrote commentaries on "The Conics of Apollonius" and "Amagest," which included Ptolemy's numerous observations of the stars, as well as an analysis of her father's edition of Euclid's "Elements." It was a brutal death but Hypatia will always be concidered the first woman in mathematics. Hypatia contributed in many ways to math, with one of her contributions being that she edited the work on The Conics of Apollonius. New York, NY: Greenwood Press. Hypatia was born in 370 A. D. in Alexandria, Egypt and was later described as a beautifully and well-proportioned woman. New York, NY: The Saunders Series. "Women in mathematics." For this reason, Hypatia was a fortunate child. It is the ideal math learning tool. 2018 Hypatia Contest Solutions Page 2 1. Osen, L. M. (1992). Her speeches included discussions on the techniques Diophantus developed, solutions to his indeterminate problems, and the symbolism he devised. He also found a partial solution for the “three body problem”, and discovered that the motion of three stars or planets in space can be completely unpredictable. Theon had high expectations for his daughter for he was intent on producing a perfect human being. Hypatia attended school at Athens, Greece, and the fame of her mathematical prowess began to spread as she neared the completion of her education. (a) The average of Aneesh’s rst six test scores was 17 + 13 + 20 + 12 + 18 + 10 6 = 90 6 = 15. (1991). In his letters Synesius credits Hypatia with creating an astrolabe and a planesphere, which were both devises for studying astronomy, as well as instruments for distilling water, for measuring the level of water, and for determining the specific gravity of liquids. Along with her lectures, Hypatia also wrote several treatises. Contributions. On returning to Alexandria, she was asked to teach mathematics and philosophy at the same institute as her father. ... Hypatia … She is also said to have lectured on people such as Plato and Aristotle. So, in March 415, Cyril convinced a mob of religious fanatics that the death of Hypatia would bring peace back to Alexandria. Nothing of Hypatia's mother is known, but that is not uncommon for this time period. Cmabridge, MA: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her father acted as her tutor and teacher when training Hypatia in the fields of arts, literature, science, and philosophy. HYPATIA'S MATHEMATICS by John H. Lienhard. Hypatia was born in 370 A. D. in Alexandria, Egypt and was later described as a beautifully and well-proportioned woman. Hypatia c. 370 – 415 C.E. "The story of numbers." Anyone believing in this neo-Platonic thought was concidered a heretic because of the disruption that was caused between these two different beliefs. Hypatia refined several scientific instruments, wrote math textbooks, and developed a more efficient long division method.