), Japanese poplar (Populus maximowiczii), willow (Salix ssp. Blakiston's fish owl (Bubo blakistoni), the largest living species of owl, is a fish owl, a sub-group of eagle owls which specialize in hunting in riparian areas. Breeding in Eurasia, Oriental Region: Middle East to Southeast Asia; can be seen in 23 countries. ), and stone birch (Betula ermanii). Compared with North America’s largest familiar owl, the Great Horned, the Blakiston's is six inches taller and nearly three times as heavy. [20] As in most owls, vocal activity tends to peak directly before nesting activity begins, so peaks around February in this species. Furthermore, Blakiston's fish owl generally dwells in forested areas while sea eagles are more likely to forage near more open wetland or coastal areas. Laying of eggs begins as early as mid-March, when ground and trees are still covered with snow. Analysis of audio data by listening to the sounds and viewing the audio spectrum requires nearly 1 hour for 2 hours of data. (August 2013). [20] In this behavior, an individual may wait for four hours until it detects prey and the species is perhaps most often witnessed while hunting in this method. [21] Eggs are 6.2 cm (2.4 in) long and 4.9 cm (1.9 in) wide and are thus similar in size to Siberian eagle-owl eggs. [5][6][23] Blakiston's fish owls seem to co-exist with Steller's sea eagles (Haliaeetus pelagicus) and white-tailed eagles (H. albicilla) on the coasts of the rocky Kurile Islands but nothing is known how they relate with these larger fish-eating raptors, the presence of which has sometimes been theorized as partially the cause of the restricted range of the Blakiston's due to competition for similar food resources. [4][9] Even the large Siberian races of eagle-owl are slightly smaller on average than the Blakiston's, at least in terms of body mass and wing size. The aim of Xeno-canto is to have representation of all bird sounds, meaning all taxa, to subspecies level, their complete repertoire, all of … ), rabbits, fox, cats (Felis catus) and small dogs (Canis lupus familiaris). [6], A wide variety of mammalian prey are described from Japan and becomes most important to the diet during winter. Japanese Eagle-owl. Photo courtesy of the Wild Bird Society of Japan. [19] Large mammals are sometimes taken by this species, including hares (Lepus ssp. When timer recorders (IC recorders) became commonly available, we started to investigate a much wider area with a smaller number of people assigned. The only owl species to which fish are more significant to their diet is the fishing owls of Africa. and other crustaceans are known to be taken in some numbers, but the extent of their importance in the Blakiston's fish owl's diet is unknown. The wingspan range known for Blakiston's fish owls is 178 to 190 cm (5 ft 10 in to 6 ft 3 in). [6] Despite its slightly larger size, the Blakiston's fish owls voice is not as sonorous or as far-carrying as is the Eurasian eagle-owl's voice is. Andreev, A. V. (2009). [27], The two most common hunting methods for Blakiston's fish owl are wading through river shallows and perching on the river bank and waiting for movement in the water. The fish owl's voice is rather deeper, however. "Riparian old-growth forests provide critical nesting and foraging habitat for Blakiston's fish owl. "An unusual case of aggression by a fish-owl. [2] A pair field study of the species showed males weighing from 2.95 to 3.6 kg (6.5 to 7.9 lb), while the female, at up to 2.95 to 4.6 kg (6.5 to 10.1 lb), is about 25% larger. However, this method still has the issue of requiring analysis for every recording device installed and for the entire hours recorded. Breeding in Oriental Region: Southeast Asia to Java and Borneo; can be seen in 12 countries. They can often be seen in daylight, sometimes hunting, especially on cloudy days. ), chosenia (Chosenia arbutifolia), Mongolian oak (Quercus mongolica), ash (Sorbus ssp. In the frigid northern winters, open water is found only where the current is sufficiently fast-flowing or there is an upwelling of warm spring water. Slaght, J. C., Horne, J. S., Surmach, S. G., & Gutiérrez, R. J. The territorial song or call in Russia in particular has been described as somewhat like a short, deep eagle-owl's call. The males provide food for the incubating female and later the nestlings. This demo uses animation techniques to display fish animating around a Fish Bowl. [6][23] Reports of nesting on fallen tree trunks and on the forest floor are very rare occurrences at best and possibly untrue. Breathy, low, and organic, the call pulsed through the forest, hiding among the creaking trees and bending with the rushing river. [31], Nest cavities have to be quite large in order to accommodate these birds. With the objective of establishing a sanctuary to protect the owls, the Wild Bird Society of Japan (WBSJ) has been conducting research to gain better understanding of their habitat. The Blakiston's fish owl call recognition software automatically detects and extracts the calls of Blakiston's fish owl from input audio data by comparing it with template data of their calls. [6][19] Identification of the Blakiston's from other fish owls is not an issue as there is a gap of distribution of approximately 800 km (500 mi) between the ranges of the Blakiston's and the tawny fish owl (B. flavipes) and about 2,000 km (1,200 mi) separates the range of the Blakiston's and the brown fish owl (B. [3] Its habitat is riparian forest, with large, old trees for nest-sites, near lakes, rivers, springs and shoals that don't freeze in winter. However, the other fish owls are not believed by so…