The Accusative Case of Adjectives : If a noun is used in the Accusative case, the adjective that modifies that noun must also be in the Accusative case. Listen and repeat. Nominative case. 2020 Learn Russian Language |, Adchoices | The Accusative Case of Russian Adjectives Formula Term of Use, The Accusative Case of Russian Adjectives, on The Accusative Case of Russian Adjectives, 6 Benefits of Learning Russian at an Early Age, Foreigner Tips! Case in adjectives. Note the Accusative case endings: For example, 1. Do you want to eat pizza and watch the movie together? Privacy policy And you? Я люблю́ вку́сную пи́ццу. Site map Part 3 - The accusative case of adjectives. The declined endings of adjectives and possessive pronouns are very similar. That's not true. We recommend you the best Russian course, with 160 videos and personal tutor. Thank you. Хо́чешь есть пи́ццу и смотре́ть фильм вме́сте? Russian adjectives agree with nouns they modify in gender, number, and case. Read, listen and repeat the vocabulary of this lesson: If you still don't know how to read the Cyrillic alphabet, visit our course on how to read Russian. Adjectives in the Accusative Case In Russian, adjectives agree with the noun in gender, number and case. Shop - Russian school. последняя книга → последню… Yes, my friends know them. Home » Grammar » The Accusative Case of Russian Adjectives. Case in adjectives. That is why we have to see if the noun is inanimate or animate. 1. They love watching good movies. By the way, is it possible to invite my friends to lunch? А я смотрю́ но́вый фильм и ем большу́ю пи́ццу. In this lesson's dialogues we have seen examples of Nominative (Nom.) Feminine adjectives take the following endings. They know all the new actors. Good, that he doesn't prefer a big and intelligent elephant. -его (anim. Ты ви́дела мои́х лу́чших подру́г? Кста́ти, мо́жно пригласи́ть мои́х хоро́ших друзе́й на обе́д? Did you see my best friends? Please, invest some seconds of your time in sharing us. Коне́чно! © Copyright © www.russianforfree.com All rights reserved. We will learn the cases from this lesson. We're going to the pet shop. Да, мои́ подру́ги их зна́ют. The Accusative singular ending for adjectives that modify feminine nouns is -ую (-юю). Contact us 2. He wants a big dog. So a noun in the accusative case, has the adjective also in the accusative case. Logical. The nouns, adjectives, pronouns and numerals may have different case forms in the sentence. Read, listen and pay attention to the cases used. If, however, a masculine word denotes a person or animal ('man', 'son', 'cow', etc), then the case uses the endings of the genitive case. Они́ лю́бят смотре́ть хоро́шие фи́льмы. Masculine: no endings because Nom. The hard adjectives have the suffix “-ый”, “-ой”, and “-ий”. This lesson shows typical endings for singular and plural adjectives. The change of adjectives depending on cases is called declension. I love drinking good beer and watching an interesting movie! Disclaimer | In a previous post, we have learned about the instrumental case of Russian nouns. Мо́жет, лу́чше купи́ть ма́ленькую ко́шку? Они́ чита́ют интере́сные кни́ги. We are going to learn the accusative case of adjectives and pronouns. There are very few animate neuter nouns. The accusative case of Russian adjective has a function to describe a noun from a direct object. That is why we are not mentioning their rules in this course. Я не люблю́ твои́х но́вых друзе́й! )[/td] [td]-юю[/td] [td]-ее[/td] [td]-ие after some prepositions to show the place "someone goes to": Мы идём в кино́ - We are going to the cinema. The accusative case of Russian adjective has a function to describe a noun from a direct object. ), the adjective must be in Accusative too. [tr][th]Masculine[/th] [th]Feminine[/th] [th]Neuter[/th] [th]Plural[/th][/tr], [tr][td]-ый (inanimate) They read interesting books. 5. Мой сын предпочита́ет до́брую соба́ку, а не ма́ленькую и злу́ю ко́шку. I have good beer, do you want? My son prefers a good dog, not a a small and bad cat. and Accusative (Acc.) I'm waiting for my little son. Here are further examples of hard adjectives in Russian: [tr][td]-ий Below are the further example of a soft adjectives in Russian: If you are already familiar and have a good understanding of the accusative case of nouns, the accusative of adjectives won’t be difficult because you only need to follow a noun, as shown in the example above. А я жду моего́ ма́ленького сы́на. We have highlighted the endings in the tables for each gender. If you’ve already familiar with the formulas and can create sentences using this case, let’s continue learning more about the adjective as well. Very often the case of a noun is connected with a preposition which stands before it. Of course! -ого (animate)[/td] [td]-ую[/td] [td]-ое[/td] [td]-ые (inanimate) Все мои́ друзья́ лю́бят твои́ вку́сные блины́. новая статья → новую статью –яя (soft stem) changes to –юю (acc.) А ещё твои́ подру́ги не лю́бят мои́ вку́сные блины́! Я люблю́ пить хоро́шее пи́во и смотре́ть интере́сный фильм. 1. … We have highlighted the words in accusative. Part 3 - The accusative case of adjectives This course requires basic knowledge of Russian. Он хо́чет большу́ю соба́ку. Your email address will not be published. –ая (hard stem) changes to –ую (acc.) One little child, Feminine: Одна маленькая девочка. Мы идём в зоомагази́н. Besides enriching your vocabulary and knowing some of common greetings in Russian, have you found out about the Perfective and Imperfective Aspect of Russian Verb? What is the Accusative singular form for "новый стол"? I think that they read only fashion magazines. If the object is animate, the adjective will be replaced with –ого for masculine and -ых for plural. If you want to practice your Russian, here you can find exercise books, with key and grammar tables. Declension of Adjectives. Did you know that different cases of adjectives and nouns can be used in combination with Russian cardinal numerals?. -ых (animate)[/td][/tr]. We follow many of the same rules here as for the nouns: Inanimate masculine, neuter and all plural adjectives stay the same All my friends love your delicious pancakes. I love yummy pizza. Just like a noun, the adjective in accusative also has a formula as you can see below. Just like a noun, the adjective in accusative also has a formula as you can see below. Adjectives always take the case of the accompanying noun in Russian. One little girl. I think that they aren't very intelligent... Э́то не пра́вда. Хорошо́, что он не предпочита́ет большо́го и у́много слона́! Russian Christmas Celebration; You May Steal Everything on Rusian Svyatki Day. I don't love your new friends! Of course. Adjectives always agree in case with the noun they describe. Они́ зна́ют всех но́вых актёров и актри́с. 4. !! Knowing the difference between these aspects will make it easier for you to choose the right verbs when you speak. Accusative masculine = Nominative masculine, Feminine: its endings are unique to the Accusative, Accusative = Nominative (for all genders), Accusative masculine = Genitive masculine, Feminine: its endings are unique to the accusative. Privacy Policy | Masculine adjectives take the nominative form if their noun is inanimate, and neuter adjectives always take their nominative form. The endings of Russian words change depending on the case they are in. and Accusative (Acc.) What is the Acc. The accusative case is a peculiar case in Russian, as it makes a distinction that other cases do not. Contact Us | Э́то не пра́вда. to express the direct object: Я ви́жу мою́ кни́гу - I see my book. Masculine: Один маленький ребёнок. And again, all adjectives that are modifying masculine animate and plural animate nouns will take the endings of the Genetive Case. Cookies TOS | Good luck! This course requires basic knowledge of Russian. You can also look up these grammar tables while you read the dialogues: I'm reading an interesting magazine. Specifically, if a masculine word denotes an inanimate thing ('table', 'chair', etc), then it remains the same as the nominative. That's not true. I'm watching a new movie and eating a big pizza. The accusative Case: Adjetives In this lesson's dialogues we have seen examples of Nominative (Nom.)